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Introduction
If you also want to relax and sit comfortably and delegate your important functions and decisions to another then you need to right away get a Power of Attorney for yourself right in Hyderabad with the best team of lawyers at Lawtendo you can get a Power of Attorney within a few hours of the application. Then why are you waiting, come and let’s grab yours too!
Power of Attorney in Hyderabad
An instrument known as a Power of Attorney (also known as POA) is used to assign an individual's liabilities to another. One power of attorney may be used for one transaction, or more than one.
We may put it in another way, by giving the other person power over him, the one who gave the POA releases himself from any obligations related to that particular translation for which the POA is granted.
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Advantages of a POA
A POA serves as a conduit to transfer the required comfort and responsibility to the Agent/Attorney. In Hyderabad, a POA fulfills the following functions:
A power of attorney never expires and cannot be transferred. Therefore, an agent or attorney does not have the authority to utilise those powers unlawfully.
Not wasting the money needlessly
Easily transferring the responsibility
These thus are the general advantages that come with having a Power of Attorney.
Parties to a Power of Attorney
Generally, a POA is signed between two or more parties. But one party that is the Principal is common in all the transactions as he/she is the issuing authority that never changes. However, a principal can have any number of agents for fulfilling different series of transactions. Now let’s dig into what are the essential parties called and what are their functions:
A power of attorney often involves two parties in a transaction.
Principal: The individual issuing the power of attorney is referred to as the Principal, and for various reasons, a Principal may give several powers of attorney to separate Agents.
Agent: The Attorney/Agent is the individual to whom a power of attorney is granted. There is a lengthy number of situations and justifications for granting a power of attorney (which has been discussed in brief further)
With the right guidance, you won't need to worry if you have any questions about who can sign a power of attorney or under what conditions it can be granted. Lawtendo will give you the appropriate advice and assist you in creating a power of attorney for your own use.
Struggling to make a POA in Hyderabad? Connect with our team of experts to get you POA today in Hyderabad!
What are the documents required to enter into a Power of Attorney?
There are various documents that are required while drafting and entering into a power of attorney. Hence, taking guidance from lawyers is essential as they will guide you in the best possible ways. The below-mentioned documents are required for a POA:
Identity Proof of Principal and Agent
Address Proof of Principal and Agent
Draft of the POA on a white paper
Passport size photographs
Receipt of the Tax or Electricity bill (if the POA is related to property)
Hague Convention and Apostille:
International Recognition: For POAs intended for use outside India, adherence to the Hague Convention is paramount. Hyderabad-based documents may require an Apostille to ensure international recognition.
Streamlined Authentication: The Apostille certifies the authenticity of the document, simplifying the verification process in countries that are part of the Hague Convention.
Therefore, these are the documents that are required to be kept in mind while registering a POA. The process of registration of the POA has been discussed in further detail in this article.
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Classification of Power of Attorney in Hyderabad
The POA is classified in Hyderabad into various groups according to the requirements of the Principal. It is in the total discretion of the Principal that the type of Agency is to be chosen by him according to his situation and the purpose for which he wants to hire an Agent/ Attorney. The POA has been categorized into 6 parts and these are as:
Durable Power of Attorney: This kind of POA lasts for a longer period of time in the event that the principal becomes incapable of making choices and is incapacitated for any reason.
Non-durable Power of Attorney: This kind of power of attorney expires automatically when the principal loses their capacity.
General Power of Attorney: This kind of power of attorney is given for a broad range of transactions. It might cover money exchanges, property management, and other things.
Particular Power of Attorney: This kind of power of attorney is given for a particular reason, like buying a property, entering into a contract, etc.
Healthcare Power of Attorney: This type of power of attorney is given expressly to handle the Principal's medical affairs.
Financial Power of Attorney: The Agent/Attorney grants the power of attorney to handle the Principal's financial affairs.
These are the classes under which a POA is divided and a particular POA is granted according to the requirements of the transaction in Hyderabad. Generally, it is the Particular POA and General POA that have been granted in Hyderabad as they cover generally all the aspects of transactions or either particularly related to one aspect of the transaction.
How to make a POA in Hyderabad?
Though the registration of the POA is not required in Hyderabad however it is advisable to get it registered so as to avoid its misuse in the future. The procedure to obtain a POA in Hyderabad is bifurcated into 5 main steps. These are as:
Drafting the Revocation Deed:
Prepare Document: Draft a detailed revocation deed, specifying reasons and execution details.
Incorporate Details: Include pertinent information about the revocation to create a comprehensive legal document.
Legal Expertise: Seek professional assistance to ensure accuracy in drafting.
Witness Execution:
Ensure Witnesses: Facilitate execution in the presence of two witnesses as stipulated in the revocation deed.
Notarization: Get the document notarized to authenticate its legal standing.
Legal Validation: The presence of witnesses and notarization strengthen the legal validity of the revocation process.
Serving Notice:
Notify Parties: Serve a notice to the Agent, or vice-versa, upon receipt of the revocation deed.
Acknowledgment: Acknowledge receipt to establish communication and understanding between parties involved.
Putting the Deed on File:
Registrar's Office: Obtain a copy of the revocation deed from the sub-registrar's office.
Registration: Complete the registration process, ensuring legal acknowledgment and filing of the revocation document.
Registrar's Stamp: Ensure the registrar stamps the document, adding an additional layer of authenticity.
Extracting the Original Power of Attorney:
Prevent Misuse: Retrieve the original power of attorney to prevent further unauthorized use.
Security Measures: Safeguard the document to protect the principal's interests and prevent potential misuse.
These are the steps involved in making a POA in Hyderabad. If you seek a lawyer’s guidance at any stage of the procedure then don’t panic, we are there to help you!
Grounds on which a POA can be cancelled in Hyderabad
There are some grounds on which a Principal or Agent can cancel the POA at any time during its duration. These grounds are:
Upon the passing of either party.
When the transaction that gave rise to the power of attorney has concluded
Upon the whims of either party
Should the Principal become mentally incompetent or bankrupt
When the Agen's granted powers are voluntarily abandoned
When both parties reached a consensus
Therefore, these are the grounds on which a POA can be removed or revoked. Now you must be wondering what is the procedure to revoke a registered POA. Let’s learn about its procedure also in further detail.
The Procedure to revoke a POA in Hyderabad
As we have already discussed the probable stances where either of the parties may choose to back out from the transaction and hence the requirement for signing and registering a revocation deed is required. Hence, the process of revoking a POA in Hyderabad is:
Drafting the Revocation Deed: In order to renounce or terminate the Agent's services, the Principal must first prepare a revocation deed. The revocation document must include the reason for the revocation, the execution date, and other details.
Witness Execution: According to the revocation deed, two witnesses must be present when the deed is executed.
Serving Notice: Upon receipt of a revocation deed, the Agent or vice-versa must receive a copy of the document.
Putting the deed on file: A copy of the revocation deed can be received from the sub-registrar's office and it must be registered with them.
Extracting the Original Power of Attorney: It is imperative that the original power of attorney be removed in order to stop any further misuse of it.
This is how a registered POA can be revoked in Hyderabad. But the main question as to what stamp duty is required to be paid for registering a POA in Hyderabad is a question of discussion which has been discussed below.
Payment of Stamp Duty for registering a POA in Hyderabad
When registering a power of attorney to sign two or three documents related to a single transaction, the fee is INR 100.
When the Presidency Small Cause Courts Act, 1882-related lawsuits are represented by a power of attorney, INR 100
For granting permission to two or more individuals to handle a single transaction: INR 100
A power of attorney for immovable property is signed with consideration.
If the property is situated inside the limits of the Municipal Corporation or a cantonment area that it has annexed, the amount payable is five percent of the property's market value.
Any rural area under the control of the Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority, the Municipal Council, the Nagar Panchayat, the cantonment area that is annexed to it, or any other rural area is responsible for 4% of the property's market value.
Three percent of the property's market value is allocated within the limits of each Gramme Panchayat.
5. If the POA is for movable property- INR 500.
What is the procedure for making POA in Hyderabad for NRIs?
The procedure of making a POA by NRIs is as simple as that of India. The steps to be followed in such a scenario are:
The NRI is required to draft a POA on a piece of white paper.
The Draft POA is required to be attested by the Consulate or Indian Embassay
The draft POA which has been signed by the Principal is required to be sent to the address of the Agent.
It is the duty of the agent to get the POA registered as a normal POA is required to be registered in India.
Property Transactions and Power of Attorney in Hyderabad
Navigating property transactions in Hyderabad involves a comprehensive understanding of the Power of Attorney (POA) and its pivotal role in the process:
Role of POA in Real Estate Transactions:
Empowering Agents: A Power of Attorney empowers an agent to act on behalf of the principal in real estate dealings in Hyderabad.
Streamlining Processes: In property transactions, the POA streamlines the decision-making process, allowing the agent to execute tasks like property sale, purchase, or management efficiently.
Registration Act and Stamp Duty:
Legal Framework: Hyderabad operates under the Registration Act, and adherence to stamp duty regulations is crucial in property-related POAs.
Ensuring Legality: Compliance with these legal aspects ensures the POA's legality, safeguarding the interests of the principal and agent involved in property transactions.
Immovable Property Transactions:
Scope of Application: POAs are particularly significant in transactions involving immovable property in Hyderabad.
Comprehensive Authority: A well-drafted POA grants the agent the authority to represent the principal in intricate matters related to immovable property, such as sales, leases, or property management.
Dealing with the Sub Registrar:
Legal Formalities: Transactions related to property in Hyderabad require registration with the Sub Registrar.
Facilitating Registration: The POA facilitates this process by empowering the agent to represent the principal during registration, ensuring all legal formalities are met in accordance with Hyderabad's regulations.
Attorney-in-Fact and Responsibilities in Power of Attorney in Hyderabad
Understanding the role of the Attorney-in-Fact in a Power of Attorney (POA) is critical in the Hyderabad legal landscape, encompassing various responsibilities and legal implications:
Understanding the Attorney-in-Fact:
Agent Empowerment: An Attorney-in-Fact is the appointed agent granted authority by the principal in a POA in Hyderabad.
Legal Representation: The Attorney-in-Fact serves as the legal representative of the principal, authorized to make decisions and execute transactions on their behalf.
Powers and Duties of the Agent:
Comprehensive Authority: The POA defines the scope of powers granted to the Attorney-in-Fact in Hyderabad.
Transaction Execution: Powers may include managing property, conducting financial transactions, and making legal decisions, providing the agent with specific duties outlined in the document.
Breach of Fiduciary Duty and Legal Consequences:
Fiduciary Relationship: The Attorney-in-Fact holds a fiduciary duty to act in the best interests of the principal in Hyderabad.
Legal Consequences of Breach: Any breach of this duty, such as misuse of powers or failure to act in the principal's interest, can have severe legal consequences under Hyderabad's legal framework, potentially leading to civil litigation or other legal remedies.
Specific Scenarios and Power of Attorney in Hyderabad
Power of Attorney (POA) in Hyderabad serves diverse purposes, catering to specific scenarios with tailored arrangements:
Medical Care and Special POA:
Empowering Health Decisions: A Special Power of Attorney (POA) is vital for scenarios involving medical care decisions in Hyderabad.
Authorization for Healthcare: It grants an agent specific powers to make medical decisions on behalf of the principal, ensuring timely and informed healthcare choices.
Property Management and General POA:
Efficient Property Handling: General Power of Attorney (POA) becomes invaluable for property management matters in Hyderabad.
Transaction Facilitation: The agent, under a General POA, can oversee property transactions, maintenance, and other related affairs on behalf of the principal.
NRI Affairs and Consulate Involvement:
Navigating International Matters: Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) often require POAs for managing affairs in Hyderabad from abroad.
Consulate Interface: The POA facilitates interactions with the consulate, streamlining processes for NRIs involved in legal and financial matters in Hyderabad.
Passport and Legal Representation:
Consular Engagement: POA is crucial when legal representation is required for passport-related matters in Hyderabad.
Ensuring Legal Formalities: The agent, duly authorized, can represent the principal in dealings with authorities, such as the passport office, providing a legal standing for necessary actions.
FAQS
Q1: Is there a possibility that a POA can be misused?
A1: Yes, there is always a high risk of POA being misused by the Agents.
Q2: How to choose the suitable Agent?
A2: No straightjacket formula has been provided for choosing a POA; however, the best person is most reliable and can deliver the best services.
Q3: Can I appoint more than one agent in a POA?
A3: Yes, there can be more than one agent in a POA. Different Agents can be appointed for different purposes.
Q4: How many copies of a POA are required to be made?
A4: Usually, you will require two copies of the POA for yourself and for the Agent.
Q5: How long can a POA be given for, at the very least?
A5: Depending on the demands of the Principal, a POA may be issued for a single translation or a longer sequence of transactions.
Q6: Can a Power of Attorney be drafted for specific purposes in Hyderabad?
A6: Yes, you can tailor a Power of Attorney document to address specific needs or transactions in Hyderabad.
Q7: What is the role of a Notary Public in the POA process in Hyderabad?
A7: A Notary Public in Hyderabad authenticates and attests the Power of Attorney document, adding legal validity.
Q8: Is it mandatory to register a Power of Attorney in Hyderabad?
A8: While not mandatory, registering a Power of Attorney enhances its legal standing and acceptance in Hyderabad.
Q9: Can a Power of Attorney be revoked in Hyderabad?
A9: Yes, a Power of Attorney can be revoked through a legal process, including drafting a revocation deed and registration.
Q10: What powers can be granted in a General Power of Attorney in Hyderabad?
A10: A General Power of Attorney can grant broad powers, including property management and financial transactions in Hyderabad.
Q11: Is there a specific format for drafting a Power of Attorney in Hyderabad?
A11: While there isn't a rigid format, it's advisable to follow legal norms and seek professional assistance for drafting in Hyderabad.
Q12: Can a Non-Resident Indian (NRI) execute a Power of Attorney for property matters in Hyderabad?
A12: Yes, NRIs can execute a Power of Attorney to manage property affairs in Hyderabad remotely.
Q13: What legal consequences can arise from a breach of fiduciary duty in a Power of Attorney in Hyderabad?
A13: Breach of fiduciary duty may lead to legal consequences, including civil litigation, under Hyderabad's legal framework.
Q14: How long is a Power of Attorney valid in Hyderabad?
A14: The validity of a Power of Attorney depends on the terms specified in the document; it can be for a specific period or until revoked.
Q15: Is it necessary for the Principal and Agent to be present during the registration of a Power of Attorney in Hyderabad?
A15: While both parties' presence is ideal, procedures allow representation through a designated person with a valid authorization in Hyderabad.